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Amid a Wave of Mass Shootings within the U.S., Canada Tightens Gun Rules


[In Case You Missed It: What Canada Doesn’t Know About Its Guns]

Given the sweeping gun measures introduced this week, let’s stick with the subject.

Two of the federal government’s plans ruled the inside track. First, Canada moved right away to freeze the promoting, gifting, buying and selling and uploading of handguns. It’s now not a ban, but it surely does imply that the selection of handguns legally owned via Canadians outdoor of the army and the police is not going to build up from the estimated 900,000 owned now.

The opposite attention-grabber used to be the federal government’s choice to practice up on its previous ban of military-style attack rifles with a necessary buyback program.

The proposed law, alternatively, is going past the freeze and the ban. It might strip folks in their firearms licenses if they’d been occupied with home violence or felony harassment, build up consequences for firearms offenses and require folks whom a pass judgement on has discovered to be a danger to themselves or others to show over their weapons to the police.

The announcement, made past due on Monday, adopted a number of fresh mass shootings in the USA, in particular the devastating assault on an basic college in Uvalde, Texas, final week. As of Friday, some 20 mass shootings had taken position over 9 days in that nation, a fee of greater than two an afternoon.

Top Minister Justin Trudeau cited the horrific killings when he introduced the proposals. However given the complexity of introducing any executive invoice to Parliament, it’s not going that the present proposal used to be put in combination after the Uvalde capturing.

One level moderately misplaced within the shuffle is that the handgun freeze received’t want Parliament’s approval. It used to be already put in force thru a moderately transient sequence of adjustments to the Firearms Act.

(My colleague Max Fisher wrote an explainer contrasting how the Parliament in Canada has acted briefly on gun regulate whilst the USA Congress has remained gridlocked at the factor for a decade.)

The federal government plans to have formal steerage for gun house owners, gun stores and the small selection of folks exempt from the brand new regulations (together with Olympic and Paralympic athletes) inside the following couple of weeks. Given the time lag occupied with acquiring a firearms license, the federal government additionally hopes to stop individuals who don’t already grasp licenses from stocking up on weapons final minute earlier than the brand new directives cross into impact.

A minimum of one side of gun rules isn’t converting: the principles that mainly prohibit handgun use to focus on apply at an authorized firing vary. At house, handgun house owners should proceed to stay their guns locked up.

And it’s nonetheless unlawful to make use of a handgun towards someone else in any circumstance. The farmer who shot and killed Colten Boushie, a 22-year-old Cree guy from Saskatchewan, used to be acquitted of homicide and manslaughter in 2018, however used to be nonetheless fined 3,900 Canadian bucks and positioned beneath a 10-year ban on gun possession for wrong firearm garage.

This week’s proposed law and alter to the handgun regulations had been praised via more than one gun regulate teams.

“There’s no ‘proper to possess’ weapons on this nation,” Wendy Cukier, the president of the Coalition for Gun Keep an eye on, mentioned in a commentary. “Prison handguns are a vital supply of handguns utilized in crime and are the weapons maximum regularly utilized in mass shootings.”

However Raquel Dancho, the Conservative member of Parliament who speaks for the birthday party on public protection issues, criticized the invoice on Twitter, pronouncing it doesn’t maintain what she perspectives because the “the foundation reason for gun violence in our towns: unlawful weapons smuggled into Canada via felony gangs.” (Simply over a 12 months in the past, the Canada Border Products and services Company introduced a joint activity drive with its counterpart in the USA to stem the cross-border drift of weapons.)

Many of us welcomed the adjustments however steered the federal government to move even additional. John Tory, the mayor of Toronto, referred to as for a countrywide ban on handguns.

There’s no means of realizing if the handgun freeze and the attack weapon buyback program will have an effect on gun crimes and gun-related suicides. A overview of world firearms law, ready via the general public protection division’s analysis department in 2020 and launched beneath access-to-information rules, discovered “little to no quantitative proof for the effectiveness of firearm buyback techniques in lowering firearm violence.”

And a find out about launched final November via Dr. Caillin Langmann of the scientific college at McMaster College in Hamilton, Ontario, discovered that “whilst there could also be an affiliation between law and a discount in suicide fee via firearms, total suicide charges remained unaffected because of substitution into different strategies.”

Many of us pushing for tighter gun regulate additionally famous that girls are disproportionately suffering from gun crimes.

“The presence of weapons is our first indicator that deadly intimate spouse violence is a prime chance,” Amanda Dale, a circle of relatives attorney in Brampton, Ontario, mentioned in a commentary in line with the gun reform invoice. “For individuals who really feel these days their privileges had been scaled again, I might remind them that this isn’t the similar as being stalked, threatened and killed via the one who is meant to like you.”


  • Patricia Leigh Brown traveled to Kinngait on Baffin Island in Nunavut to fulfill with the artists of the Kinngait Studios. “That a spot of vital demanding situations, from poverty to suicide, has advanced right into a ‘Florence of the North’ is a proud reality of existence right here,” she wrote. “Artists include kind of 1 / 4 of the group and in large part be told via remark, mentored via elders and members of the family.” Brendan George Ko contributed some exceptional images from the group of artists.

  • Katie Yu, a 16-year-old attending Inuksuk Top College in Nunavut, is one among 10 winners of a profile contest for college kids run via The New York Instances’s Studying Community. In her piece, she informed the tale of Heather Shilton, the director of Nunavut Nukkiksautiit Company, Nunavut’s first solely Inuit-owned renewable power developer.

  • Some American citizens on world journeys are bypassing the USA’ requirement for detrimental Covid check effects to board flights via first touring to Canada after which returning house at a land crossing.

  • Two manufacturers of natural strawberries could also be in charge for a scourge of hepatitis A in Canada and the USA.

  • Christopher Clarey, The Instances’s tennis skilled, tested the taking part in genre of Leylah Fernandez, the teenage tennis big name from Montreal, as she complex to the quarterfinals of the French Open. (As a result of an damage, alternatively, she didn’t make it previous that level.)

  • The Frugal Traveler column options a number of spots in Canada in a listing of locations for the budget-minded traveler all in favour of wine, tradition, meals and the outside.


Ian Austen is a local of Windsor, Ontario, and used to be skilled in Toronto. He lives in Ottawa and has reported about Canada for The New York Instances for the previous 16 years. Observe him on Twitter at @ianrausten.


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