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Writer’s Platform: Salmonella peanut butter outbreaks – what have we realized since 2008?


– OPINION –

Friday evening the FDA, along side CDC and state and native companions, reported that they’re investigating a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Senftenberg infections related to sure Jif peanut butter merchandise produced on the J.M. Smucker Corporate facility in Lexington, Kentucky.

Overall Sicknesses: 14, Hospitalizations: 2, Ultimate Sickness Onset: Would possibly 1, 2022. States with Instances: Arkansas (1), Georgia (2), Illinois (1), Massachusetts (1), Missouri (1), Ohio (1), North Carolina (1), New York (1), South Carolina (1), Texas (2), Virginia (1), and Washington (1).

CDC’s assessment of epidemiological data signifies that 5 out of 5 other folks reported eating peanut butter and 4 of the 5 other folks in particular reported eating other types of Jif logo peanut butter previous to changing into unwell. FDA performed Complete Genome Sequencing (WGS) research on an environmental pattern amassed on the Lexington, KY, J.M. Smucker Corporate facility in 2010.

The research displays that this 2010 environmental pattern suits the tension inflicting sicknesses on this present outbreak. Epidemiologic proof signifies that Jif logo peanut butter produced within the J.M. Smucker Corporate facility situated in Lexington, KY, is the most probably explanation for sicknesses on this outbreak. J.M. Smucker Corporate has voluntarily recalled sure Jif logo peanut butter merchandise that experience the lot code numbers between 1274425 – 2140425 manufactured in Lexington, KY.

It jogged my memory of some other Salmonella outbreak.  Starting in November 2008, CDC PulseNet body of workers famous a small and extremely dispersed, multistate cluster of Salmonella Typhimurium isolates. The outbreak consisted of 2 pulsed box gel electrophoresis (PFGE) outlined clusters of sickness.

The primary cluster displayed a novel number one enzyme (XbaI) restriction development and an unusual secondary enzyme (BlnI) development. The second one cluster had two intently comparable XbaI patterns that had been similar to the primary cluster and a BlnI development that used to be indistinguishable from the primary cluster. Sicknesses endured to be printed thru April 2009, when the closing CDC file at the outbreak used to be revealed. A complete of 714 had been sickened, with 171 hospitalized and a minimum of 9 deaths.

Peanut butter and peanut butter containing merchandise produced by means of the Peanut Company of The united states plant in Blakely, Georgia, had been implicated. King Nut logo peanut butter used to be offered to institutional settings. Peanut paste used to be offered to many meals firms to be used as an element. Implicated peanut merchandise had been offered broadly right through america, 23 nations and non-U.S. territories.

So, what have we realized?  Now not, sufficient!

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