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Medieval monk wrote a spot-on description of mysterious ball lightning


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NASA used this lightning symbol as an example a dialogue of lightning protection from 2011.


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Ball lightning is a mysterious, eye-searing phenomenon hooked up to thunderstorms. The Nationwide Climate Carrier describes it as a “somewhat uncommon type of lightning consisting of a luminous ball, steadily reddish in colour, which strikes hastily alongside forged gadgets or stays floating in mid-air.” That meshes with what a monk in England wrote about in a medieval manuscript considered the earliest file of the spectacle there. 

A physicist teamed up with a historian from Durham College in the United Kingdom to post a paper this week within the Royal Meteorological Society magazine Climate. The learn about delves right into a written account of ball lightning from Benedictine monk Gervase of Christ Church Cathedral Priory, Canterbury from round 1200. 

This extract from the Chronicle of Gervase of Canterbury is the place the medieval monk describes the ball lightning phenomenon. 


The Grasp and Fellows of Trinity Faculty, Cambridge. Reference: Cambridge, Trinity Faculty, MS R.4.11, p.324.

Gervase’s chronicle features a passage a few “marvellous signal descended close to London” in June 1195. “Gervase’s description of a white substance popping out of the darkish cloud, falling as a spinning fiery sphere after which having some horizontal movement is similar to historical and fresh descriptions of ball lightning,” stated physicist Brian Tanner, co-author of the paper.

If the monk used to be certainly speaking about ball lightning, that makes his account one of the crucial earliest identified. The following closest account from England dates to 1638 and describes an enormous thunderstorm in Devon. 

Gervase had a excellent monitor document of describing ordinary occasions, together with eclipses, which added to his credibility as an observer. “For the reason that Gervase seems to be a competent reporter, we consider that his description of the fiery globe at the Thames on 7 June 1195 used to be the primary totally convincing account of ball lightning any place,” historian Giles Gasper stated. 

The rarity and thriller of ball lightning manner any account of the phenomenon is notable, whether or not it is a modern day sighting or one from way back. Gervase’s narrative is a gem, and it presentations that even again then, ball lightning used to be a atypical and notable sight.



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