Khan Younis, the largest city in southern Gaza had been a major destination for those fleeing the north before it became the new center of fighting. According to the United Nations, over the past few days a quarter of the city’s area has been declared an evacuation zone by the Israeli military. An estimated 178,000 residents along with 170,000 displaced people have received evacuation orders said the office for humanitarian affairs on Wednesday.
There were also pitched battles in the Jabalya refugee camp in the north of the Gaza Strip, where local authorities say an estimated 100,000 people are at risk of starvation after two months of war. Levy said that in Jabalya and Shejaiya areas, Israeli forces had “broken through their defensive lines and those terrorists are now emerging from their underground tunnels to engage our men in close combat.”
There were also reports of mass arrests of Gazan men by Israeli troops. Photographs and video footage posted by Israeli news sites and circulated on social media showed hundreds of men seated in rows on the ground in their underwear, blindfolded with their hands behind their heads, guarded by Israeli troops. It was unclear whether the men were fighters and whether they had surrendered or were rounded up. The Israeli military did not immediately respond to a request to confirm the images.
Meanwhile, here were continued airstrikes across the Gaza Strip, including two in the southern border town of Rafah, a vital transshipment point for the faltering international aid effort where tens of thousands of people have sought refuge in recent days from the spreading fighting farther north.
The al-Houbi family home in the Shaboura area was hit at night and al-Najjar hospital reported receiving at least 20 dead. A second house was hit in the morning but it had been evacuated and there were no casualties reported. A motorcycle carrying four men was also hit near the Rafah crossing into Egypt.
The Gaza Health Ministry said 350 people had been killed in the previous 24 hours, bringing to 17,177 the number who have died in Gaza during the two-month war.
U.N. Secretary General António Guterres warned Wednesday evening that Gaza’s entire humanitarian system is on the brink of collapse, putting 2.2 million people at risk of dying from hunger and epidemic disease.
“We are simply unable to reach those in need inside Gaza,” he said, appealing to the international community to take “urgent” steps to stop the fighting.
He invoked for the first time in his tenure Article 99 of the U.N. Charter, which will force the Security Council to meet to discuss a course of action.
His appeal for an immediate cease-fire was echoed Thursday by a group of humanitarian aid agencies, which told an online briefing that disease, hunger and unsanitary conditions could soon kill as many people as the violence.
“The situation in Gaza is not just a catastrophe. It’s apocalyptic,” said Bushra Khalidi, the Jerusalem-based Palestine policy lead for Oxfam. Alexandra Saieh, the head of humanitarian policy and advocacy at Save the Children described hospitals where amputations were being performed without anesthetic and maggots were being picked from the wounds of the injured. “We are literally running out of words to describe the horrors taking place in Gaza,” she said.
The appeals come amid a rapid deterioration of conditions for Gaza’s residents, over 85 percent of whom have been displaced from their homes and are cramped, sleeping in rough conditions, often in the open air, and without access to enough food, clean water or shelter from the winter cold.
Doctors have warned about the risk of disease spreading in overcrowded shelters and refugee camps in Gaza’s south, where the population has swelled amid intensified fighting and Israeli warnings to evacuate.
“Through our inspection of refugee camps, we noticed a large spread of hepatitis, which is spreading due to crowding of people, lack of usable drinking water and contaminated food,” Imad Al-Hams, an emergency physician in Rafah, told The Post. “This is a serious disease that leads to death.”
He said it was hard to issue official figures on the volume of infections, due to the large number of people and a lack of access for medical teams, but noted that many diseases were spreading because of poor hygiene conditions, and children were particularly at risk.
Saif Al-Din Muhammad Qadouha, 45, told The Post his home in northern Gaza was destroyed at the outset of the war, forcing him to flee to Rafah where he now lives in a makeshift school shelter with his family. “We receive water only once, for an hour, every three or four days … I live with my family of 11 people in this tent,” he said.
There were also reports of mass arrests by Israeli troops of Gazan men. Photographs and video footage posted by Israeli news sites and circulated on social media showed hundreds of men seated in rows on the ground in their underwear, their hands behind their heads, guarded by Israeli troops. Another photograph showed a similar group of men crammed onto the back of a truck and a third showed d