Republican presidential candidate former U.S. President Donald Trump speaks at the Faith and Freedom Road to Majority conference at the Washington Hilton on June 24, 2023 in Washington, DC.
Drew Angerer | Getty Images
Former President Donald Trump has expanded his lead over Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis and the rest of the Republican presidential field since Trump’s latest indictment on federal criminal charges, according to a new national NBC News poll.
Still, the survey finds half of Republican primary voters say they would consider another leader besides Trump — which suggests a potential opening for a rival to capture the GOP nomination, even as 6 out of 10 Republicans believe the indictments and investigations Trump faces are politically motivated.
“For the first time in history, a former president has been indicted, and we can’t find a marker in this survey that it’s had an impact with his standing,” said Republican pollster Bill McInturff of Public Opinion Strategies, who conducted this survey with Democratic pollster Jeff Horwitt of Hart Research Associates.
“Not only are they sticking with Trump post-federal indictment,” Horwitt said of Republican voters, “there are several signs that his support is growing or others are losing ground, particularly Ron DeSantis.”
The trouble for Trump comes not among Republicans but among the general electorate: A majority of all registered voters have concerns about Trump after his indictment on federal criminal charges, including 55% of independent voters. And President Joe Biden leads Trump by 4 points in the NBC News poll’s first hypothetical general-election matchup for 2024.
But the survey shows that majorities of all registered voters have concerns about both Trump’s and Biden’s mental and physical health, as well as reservations about either serving another four years as president.
The NBC News poll was conducted June 16-20 — beginning a week after a federal grand jury indicted Trump on criminal charges for mishandling classified documents that were discovered last year at his Mar-a-Lago residence.
Yet the poll shows Trump with a sizable — and growing — lead over his Republican presidential rivals in the aftermath of that federal indictment.
Fifty-one percent of national Republican primary voters pick the former president as their first choice in the race for the 2024 GOP presidential nomination, followed by 22% who choose DeSantis, 7% who select former Vice President Mike Pence and 5% who want former New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie.
No other Republican candidate gets more than 4% support.
Trump’s 29-point lead over DeSantis in a multi-candidate field is an increase from April’s NBC News poll, when 46% preferred Trump as their first choice versus 31% who picked DeSantis. That survey was conducted soon after the former president was indicted in New York for his alleged role in a hush-money case.
When the GOP presidential race gets reduced to just two candidates in the current survey, Trump gets support from 60% of Republican primary voters, while DeSantis gets 36%.
A combined 77% of GOP primary voters say the federal charges against Trump in the classified document case give them either minor concerns (14%) or no real concerns at all (63%).
That’s compared with 55% of all registered voters who say the charges give them either major concerns (47%) or moderate concerns (8%).
And 64% of Republican primary voters believe that the multiple indictments and investigations Trump faces are politically motivated, and they say they must support him to stop his opponents from winning — although that’s down slightly from the 68% who said this in April after his first indictment in the New York case.
Half of GOP want Trump to continue as party leader
The NBC News poll also finds nearly half of Republican primary voters — 49% — say that Trump should continue as the party’s leader. These voters overwhelmingly pick Trump as their first choice on a primary ballot.
Another 21% say it’s time to consider other leaders, even though they believe Trump was a good president. A majority of these voters pick DeSantis as their first choice, yet Trump also gets support from 1 out of 5 in this group.
And 29% say the GOP needs a new leader with better personal behavior and an approach different from Trump’s. This group’s support is spread among DeSantis, Pence, Christie and other candidates.
While a combined 50% of GOP primary voters are open to a leader besides Trump, Republican pollster McInturff says that Trump’s 49% “is a strong starting number” in a field with multiple candidates.
“Something has to happen to shift this race,” he said, adding that the early nominating contests of Iowa and New Hampshire have shown the potential to do that in past presidential campaigns.
Measuring a Biden versus Trump rematch
For the first time in the 2024 presidential cycle, the NBC News poll tests a hypothetical general-election matchup between Trump and President Biden.
Biden gets support from 49% of registered voters, while Trump gets 45%. Biden’s 4-point lead is within the poll’s margin of error.
In this hypothetical rematch, Biden enjoys advantages among women (55%-38%), voters 18-34 (65%-30%), Latinos (66%-26%) and Black voters (73%-20%), as well as independents (47%-33%) and those who “somewhat” disapprove of Biden’s job as president (50%-39%).
Trump, meanwhile, has the edge among white voters (51%-43%), men (51%-42%), whites without college degrees (60%-35%) and rural voters (68%-26%).
When the hypothetical contest is between Biden and DeSantis, the two men are tied at 47% each.
“Looking back at 2020, the election was a referendum on Donald Trump,” said Horwitt, the Democratic pollster. “And if we have a Biden-Trump rematch, there are powerful signs that the focus will once again be more on Trump than Biden.”
Concerns about both Biden and Trump
Still, majorities of all registered voters have concerns about both Biden and Trump, according to the poll.
Sixty-eight percent of voters are concerned that Biden doesn’t have the necessary mental and physical health to be president, including 55% who say they have “major” concerns — up significantly from when this question was last asked during the 2020 election.
That’s compared with 55% who say they have concerns about Trump’s mental and physical health, including 44% who have major concerns.
Sixty percent of voters are concerned about Biden being re-elected and serving another four years in the White House, including 46% who say they have major concerns.
And 58% say they’re concerned about Trump being elected again and serving another four years, including 51% who have major concerns.
Other findings in the poll
- Biden’s job-approval rating among all registered voters stands at 43% approve, 53% disapprove — essentially unchanged from April.
- A combined 44% of registered voters say they’d “definitely” or “probably” consider voting for a third-party or independent candidate for president — if the other candidates include Biden and Trump. That’s a greater share than the poll found saying that in the 2008 and 2012 cycles, but it’s down slightly from the 46% who said they’d consider a third-party candidate in 2016.
- And looking ahead to the 2024 congressional elections, 48% of registered voters prefer Democrats in control of Congress, versus 46% who want Republicans in charge. That’s also in the same territory as the last time this question was last asked in the January 2023 NBC News poll, when 47% preferred a GOP-controlled Congress, while 46% wanted Democrats in control.
The NBC News poll was conducted June 16-20, and included 1,000 registered voters — 831 of whom were reached by cellphone — and has an overall margin of error of plus-minus 3.1 percentage points.
Among the poll’s 500 Republican primary voters, the margin of error is plus-minus 4.38 percentage points.