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With Hong Kong’s new chief, the long run for modern politics appears to be like more difficult – for feminists, it used to be already bleak

With Hong Kong’s new chief, the long run for modern politics appears to be like more difficult – for feminists, it used to be already bleak
With Hong Kong’s new chief, the long run for modern politics appears to be like more difficult – for feminists, it used to be already bleak


Activists and students additionally say the transfer will simplest additional impede civil liberties and human rights, together with one who has already come beneath hearth: town’s embattled gender motion.

“If John Lee adopts the Mainland China type of managing civil society, this may occasionally result in an additional onslaught of Hong Kong’s as soon as colourful civil society,” says Diana Fu, Affiliate Professor of political science on the College of Toronto. “Within the mainland type, civil society teams that recommend for liberal rights — together with gender equality — are observed as conduits of Western affect.”

“Gender consciousness needs to be promoted from the ground up,” mentioned Petula Ho, an area feminist pupil. “However it is like the entire of society has given up in this factor.”

The previous a number of years have now not been just right for feminism and gender rights in Hong Kong. The professional-democracy protests that rocked town additionally noticed girls protestors reportedly trolled on-line and sparked #ProtestToo, a unprecedented #MeToo-style sub-movement the place 1000’s accrued following allegations of sexual attack by means of the police. One grievance, filed by means of a youngster who accused officials of gang rape all over the protests, used to be dropped by means of the Division of Justice because of “opposite proof.”
Whilst praised for the lively involvement of ladies protesters, the pro-democracy motion itself has additionally been criticized for sexism. Feminine executive officers, law enforcement officials and critics of the motion confronted sexualized insults and threats; frontline girls protesters have been idealized as martyrs, which some feminists have condemned because it items girls as simplest being of worth of their sacrifice.

“[The pro-democracy movement] has this populist part which has made it extra patriarchal and harder for variety and gender problems to exist,” mentioned Ho, who has researched those dynamics and instructed CNN she’s confronted assaults on social media for her reviews.

Beijing’s crackdown on Hong Kong has made it harder to recommend for any reasons, let on my own gender-related ones.

For the reason that implementation of the nationwide safety legislation in 2020, over 50 civil society teams, from industry and lecturers’ unions to pupil organizations, have disbanded. And greater than 180 other people (together with activists and pro-democracy figures who’ve advocated for gender problems) were arrested for the reason that legislation used to be enacted in June 2020, in line with a tracker run by means of ChinaFile mag.
Pro-democracy protesters being arrested by police during a clash at a demonstration in Wan Chai district on October 6, 2019 in Hong Kong. (Photo by Amthony Kwan/Getty Images)
Following an overhaul of town’s electoral device to make sure loyalty to the Chinese language state, pro-Beijing lawmakers and councilors now dominate town’s legislature. After the reforms, greater than 200 district councilors have both resigned or been disqualified and plenty of were arrested on nationwide safety grounds, forcing out virtually all opposition.

The ones ousted come with Tiffany Yuen, a former district councilor with a background of selling girls’s rights and Raymond Chan, Hong Kong’s first lawmaker who publicly recognized as homosexual, in addition to 3 different homosexual and lesbian district councilors.

Kenneth Cheung, a type of councilors, democratically elected into workplace by means of electorate in 2019 ahead of he used to be disqualified by means of government, mentioned the expulsion of pro-democracy politicians will additional scale back avenues for gender advocacy within the executive.

Cheung mentioned many researchers and workplace body of workers running on gender-related projects with pro-democracy lawmakers are actually unemployed, and there’s now much less modern illustration on those problems in public boards. The last of modern media shops comparable to Stand Information has already weakened protection on those subjects, he added.

“Once I glance forward on the subsequent 5 to 10 years, I think depressed,” Cheung mentioned, explaining that democracy and modern reasons are intrinsically connected. “Prior to, democratic politicians would carry problems about marginalized communities or invite questions. Within the coming generation, we more than likely would possibly not see this anymore.”

Political adjustments have additionally hampered the gender activism of Lily Wong, a intercourse activist and previous member of the now-disbanded pro-democracy team Demosisto. In 2020, Wong co-founded a YouTube channel exploring sex-related subjects referred to as “Faan Hou ABC,” with Yuen and every other pro-democracy activist Ho Ka-yau.

The channel to begin with took off because of its pro-democracy stances, however used to be ready to seize a much broader target market by means of linking problems about intercourse and gender to democracy and liberal values.

“In comparison to the 2014 Umbrella Motion, extra girls have been accredited at the frontlines in 2019, which used to be a large alternate,” Wong instructed CNN, including that whilst she too, like Ho, condemned the sexist habits by means of some protesters, the motion did undoubtedly affect other people’s attitudes in opposition to girls in alternative ways. “Even supposing problems like gender have been secondary, I feel those secondary problems nonetheless advanced.”

When Yuen used to be charged with allegedly violating nationwide safety final 12 months, alternatively, the ladies close down the channel. “Within the coming years, I feel other people shall be extra wary in relation to enticing with political reasons,” Wong mentioned.

CNN put to the federal government the problems of shrinking civil society area, Carrie Lam’s file on gender projects and the allegations of sexual attack by means of the police.

“The allegation isn’t any farther from the reality,” a central authority spokesperson instructed CNN, including that the rights of Hong Kong citizens are “safe based on the legislation” however that “many freedoms and rights don’t seem to be absolute, and can also be limited for causes together with coverage of nationwide safety and public protection.”

In accordance with allegations of police misconduct, the spokesperson mentioned legislation enforcement companies take movements in accordance with “proof,” are chargeable for keeping up public protection, and can “workout skilled judgment to take suitable movements, together with the use of the minimal pressure as vital.”

No remark used to be made in regards to the out-going chief, Lam.

Hong Kong, nonetheless looking forward to its feminist rebellion

The longer term for modern politics might glance bleak now. However in relation to feminism and gender equality, Hong Kong has lengthy been a difficult surroundings.

In contrast to in different portions of the sector, the #MeToo motion did not get mainstream acceptance right here. Hong Kong has carried out neatly on some gender equality metrics. The 2021 record from the Ladies’s Fee — set as much as advertise the improvement of ladies in Hong Kong — presentations that over the last decade girls outnumbered males in upper education schemes funded by means of the College Grants Committee, and that their participation in some fields {and professional} roles had additionally grown.

On the other hand, many feminists say upper illustration has now not translated into authentic equality and society stays deeply patriarchal.

Take sexual violence which Hong Kong’s Ladies’s Basis described as a “pervasive, deeply regarding drawback”. A 2021 survey by means of the Hong Kong Ladies’s Coalition on Equivalent Alternatives discovered that just about 40% of respondents (37.5%) say they skilled sexual violence of their lifetime — up from 15% when the survey used to be final carried out in 2013. Worry of being blamed and now not believed have been reportedly two of the primary causes sufferers do not search lend a hand.
The Ladies’s Basis, bringing up executive figures, additionally revealed an infographic in 2019 that integrated main points comparable to “simplest 55% of ladies are within the team of workers” and “Hong Kong has a gender pay hole of twenty-two%”
In pop culture, sexist tropes, such because the stereotype of the “Kong woman” — a lady from Hong Kong who’s materialistic and pampered — additionally proceed to proliferate.
Even if town had a feminine leader government, Carrie Lam, few noticed her tenure as a win for girls’s rights. Now not simplest did Lam forget the problem of gender in her public addresses during her time in workplace, she has additionally been accused of the use of the truth that she is a mom to deflect grievance of her movements.

“She used her symbol to justify sure movements and provide herself as a just right mom, as though by means of distinctive feature of being a mom that [a positive] implication is there,” Ho instructed CNN. “However then after all other people truly do not suppose she’s motherly in any respect, she is any person who we expect is towards ethics of care.”

Some may say that Hong Kong in recent years has observed extra growth on LGBTQ+ problems than on girls’s rights, however China’s hardening stance on LGBTQ+ activism at the mainland has additionally began to trickle down into Hong Kong politics, sparking considerations over a brand new surge in conservatism.
Within the run as much as the Homosexual Video games — a world carrying, arts and tradition match arranged for the LGBTQ+ neighborhood — some pro-Beijing lawmakers have condemned the development which is because of happen in November 2023, calling it a “danger to nationwide safety” and a guise by which to advertise political reasons.
Whilst the LGBTQ+ neighborhood has observed some felony victories lately, town has no felony protections towards discrimination at the foundation of sexual orientation and gender identification, and same-sex marriage has but to be legalized. “I am truly involved. The placement is getting worse,” says Alvin Cheung, a homosexual activist and social employee.

Regardless of the extra repressive political setting, there are nonetheless small teams and people growing secure areas to speak about gender and sexuality, specifically on-line, in line with Grace Ting, assistant professor of gender research on the College of Hong Kong.

Ming Chan, a transgender activist in her 20s, is one in all them. In 2020, she helped co-found Quarks, a trans and non-binary adolescence strengthen team that now has some 2,700 fans on social media.

Chan says some communities like hers are thriving, as a result of after the pro-democracy motion, extra persons are knowing that they are able to affect society in numerous tactics.

“I am fortunate to have any such area,” Chan instructed CNN. “I consider one of the vital energies generated from the political motion were transferred to the gender equality and feminist motion, as a result of it is a box the place you’ll nonetheless do one thing.”

Tale of the week

"Pranaiya was ambitious and driven," said her sister, Pong. But she feared she "was not a good mother". (Photo courtesy of Hamish Magoffin)

It’s estimated that postpartum despair (PPD) impacts one in 10 girls, but there’s nonetheless little consciousness and far stigma round it. CNN tells the intimate, harrowing tale of 1 circle of relatives’s struggle with the situation.

Ladies Behaving Badly: Ma Anand Sheela (1949 – provide)

Ma Anand Sheela in 1987. (Photo by Reto Hügin/RDB/ullstein bild/Getty Images)

Written by means of Adie Vanessa Offiong

Ma Anand Sheela used to be somewhat unknown to many past India and america, previous to the discharge of the 2018 six-part Netflix documentary, Wild Wild Nation.
The piece, confirmed her because the fearless proper hand and private secretary of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh (often referred to as Osho), founding father of the Rajneesh motion, which attracted devotees from around the globe to its base within the Oregon wilderness. The motion is now in large part recognized for a sequence of legal actions it carried out, together with one in all The us’s greatest immigration frauds and the most important bioterror assault within the nation, orchestrated by means of Sheela. Regardless of this, she nonetheless maintains a following.
Born Sheela Ambalal Patel right into a rich Mumbai circle of relatives in India, Ma Anand Sheela studied linguistics at Baroda College, India and Artwork at Montclair State School in New Jersey, the place she met her first husband, Marc Silverman. She married thrice.

After College, Sheela used to be presented to Rajneesh by means of her father, who noticed him as a religious trainer, and she or he is alleged to were right away dedicated to him.

She is now described because the mastermind at the back of Rajneesh’s dealings and admits to Australia’s 60 Mins to being the only being able to put his “desires and imaginative and prescient” into apply.

In 1984, Sheela orchestrated a large-scale bioterror assault, contaminating the salad bars at ten eating places in Oregon in hope of rendering other people not able to vote and lend a hand sway a county election in favour of the cult’s personal applicants. The assault, sickened 751 other people and put 45 in clinic.

In 1986, she used to be charged with immigration fraud, tried homicide, wiretapping and conspiracy to tamper with client merchandise. She pleaded in charge and used to be sentenced to twenty years in jail, in line with a Swiss Information record. She used to be launched for just right habits after 39 months, paid a $470,000 high-quality and used to be deported, in line with an Related Press record.
She recently lives in Switzerland the place she runs two residential houses for other people with psychological sicknesses.

Deep dive: Abortion

A view of the U.S.Supreme Court Building on May 03, 2022 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

This week, in an remarkable leak, information broke that america Ideal Courtroom may just overturn the rustic’s 50-year-old ruling that legalized abortion within the nation. Listed here are some tales that offer context on what is been taking place in america and in different places on this planet in relation to abortion.

“No lady can name herself loose who does now not regulate her personal frame.”

Margaret Sanger, American beginning regulate activist, intercourse educator, and nurse



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