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Ice cream, mushroom firms warned after FDA inspectors to find Listeria in amenities

Ice cream, mushroom firms warned after FDA inspectors to find Listeria in amenities
Ice cream, mushroom firms warned after FDA inspectors to find Listeria in amenities


As a part of its enforcement actions, the Meals and Drug Management sends caution letters to entities underneath its jurisdiction. Some letters aren’t posted for public view till weeks or months after they’re despatched. Trade homeowners have 15 days to answer FDA caution letters. Caution letters incessantly aren’t issued till an organization has been given months to years to proper issues. The FDA steadily redacts portions of caution letters posted for public view.


Greenwood Ice Cream LLC
Chamblee, GA

A meals company in Georgia is on understand from the FDA for severe violations after inspectors discovered Listeria within the corporate’s manufacturing facility.

In a Dec. 17, 2021, caution letter, the FDA described inspections on June 22-25, 2021, of Greenwood Ice Cream LLC in Chamblee, GA.

The FDA’s inspection printed that the company used to be now not in compliance with FDA rules and resulted within the issuance of an FDA Shape 483.

Probably the most cited violations:

Danger Research and Chance-Based totally Preventive Controls Violations:

The company didn’t establish and enforce preventive controls ok to offer assurances that any hazards requiring a preventive regulate shall be considerably minimized or avoided, and the meals manufactured, processed, packed, or held through their facility may not be adulterated or misbranded.

The company manufactures ice cream, a ready-to-eat (RTE) product this is uncovered to the surroundings previous to packaging, the place it can be infected with environmental pathogens reminiscent of Listeria monocytogenes. The packaged ice cream does now not obtain a deadly remedy or in a different way come with a regulate measure that might considerably reduce the pathogen, which isn’t killed through freezing temperatures.

FDA’s inspection incorporated the selection of environmental swabs on June 22, 2021, right through the manufacturing of RTE vanilla ice cream, and located that 8 of 85 swabs had been certain for Listeria monocytogenes. Of the certain findings, one swab used to be accumulated from a space adjoining to food-contact floor the place RTE substances had been being ready at the filling desk. 

Entire genome sequencing (WGS) used to be carried out at the Listeria monocytogenes isolates acquired from the FDA environmental samples. In line with the result of the WGS research, the 17  isolates contain 3 other traces of Listeria monocytogenes.

Of explicit importance, 14 isolates derived from the environmental samples accumulated at their facility right through the FDA’s 2021, 2018, and 2017 inspections had been genetically equivalent, representing a unmarried pressure of Listeria monocytogenes. Moreover, the 14 isolates had been additionally genetically similar to 3 environmental swabs accumulated through the Georgia Division of Agriculture right through a 2016 inspection of the ability. The presence of the similar pressure of L.isteria monocytogenes over more than one years is indicative of a resident pathogen or harborage web page within the facility since 2016. 

Present Just right Production Follow (Subpart B):

  1. The company’s plant used to be now not built in a way that drip or condensate from fixtures, ducts, and pipes does now not contaminate meals, food-contact surfaces, or food-packaging fabrics. In particular, all over the inspection FDA investigators noticed condensate at the ceiling within the (redacted) room situated immediately over manufacturing apparatus, the (redacted) sink, and prep tables.
  2. The plumbing used to be now not adequately put in and maintained to correctly put across sewage and liquid disposable waste from the plant. In particular, the worker hand washing sink situated within the processing house, beside the again worker doorway, drains immediately onto the ground. FDA investigators noticed water from this sink glide around the ground in a heavy foot site visitors house, clear of the ground drain.
  3. The company didn’t supply ok air flow and function enthusiasts and different air-blowing apparatus in a way that minimizes the potential of contaminating meals, food-packaging fabrics, and food-contact surfaces. In particular, FDA investigators noticed the ceiling vent situated above the prep desk within the kitchen to have a heavy accumulation of mud and particles.
  4. The corporate didn’t correctly retailer apparatus, take away muddle and waste, and minimize weeds or grass inside the quick neighborhood of the plant that can represent an attractant, breeding position, or harborage for pests. In particular, on June 23, 2021, FDA investigators noticed amassed retired and in-use apparatus, garage racks, picket pallets, milk crates, steel pans, and stainless steel pipes saved at the back of the plant. Moreover, a door resulting in the processing house used to be noticed open for prolonged classes of time and flying bugs had been noticed inside the facility right through the inspection.

The FDA will check the adequacy of those corrective movements right through their subsequent inspection.

The total caution letter can also be considered right here.

HK Produce Team Inc. DBA Y2S Buying and selling Inc.
Lengthy Island Town, NY

An import corporate in New York is on understand from the FDA after an inspection used to be initiated in line with FDA samples discovering Listeria monocytogenes in 4 entries of unpolluted enoki mushrooms,

In a Jan. 5 caution letter, the FDA described an Aug. 11-25, 2021, Overseas Provider Verification Program (FSVP) inspection of HK Produce Team Inc. DBA Y2S Buying and selling Inc. in Lengthy Island Town, NY.

The FDA’s inspection printed that the company used to be now not in compliance with FSVP rules and resulted within the issuance of an FDA Shape 483a.:

The company didn’t broaden, handle, and practice an FSVP as required. In particular, they didn’t broaden an FSVP for any of the meals they imported, together with every of the next meals:

  o Recent enoki mushrooms imported from (redacted) situated within the (redacted)

  o Recent enoki mushrooms imported from (redacted) situated within the (redacted)

  o Recent enoki mushrooms imported from (redacted) situated within the (redacted).

The total caution letter can also be considered right here.

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